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Dysarthria
A speech disorder due to muscle weakness of the tongue, lips, face, vocal folds and/or diaphragm.
Signs Or Symptoms Of Dysarthria (ASHA)
- “Slurred,” “choppy,” or “mumbled” speech that may be difficult to understand
- Slow rate of speech
- Rapid rate of speech with a “mumbling” quality
- Limited tongue, lip, and jaw movement
- Abnormal pitch and rhythm when speaking
- Changes in voice quality, such as hoarse or breathy voice or speech that sounds “nasal” or “stuffy”
Communication Tips For The Person With Dysarthria
- Introduce your topic with a single word or short phrase before beginning to speak in more complete sentences.
- Check with the listeners to make sure that they understand you.
- Speak slowly, loudly, and pause frequently.
- Try to limit conversations when you feel tired as your speech will be harder to understand.
- If you become frustrated, try to use other methods, such as pointing or gesturing, to get your message across or take a rest and try again later.
(Children may need additional help to remember to use these strategies)
Communication Tips For The Listener
- Reduce distractions and background noise
- Pay attention to the speaker
- Watch the person as he or she talks
- Let the speaker know when you have difficulty understanding him or her
- Repeat only the part of the message that you understood so that the speaker does not have to repeat the entire message
- If you still don’t understand the message, ask yes/no questions or have the speaker write his or her message to you
Resources
- Audiology / Hearing Services
- 699 South Friendswood Dr, Ste 104 Friendswood, TX 77546
- (281) 503-8765
- (832) 569-4696
